You Are What You Eat: Spring greens
Sat, 03/27/2010
After a long, cold winter, all of us are longing for some signs of spring. Chances are there are some early spring greens popping up in your yard right now.
It’s true – those dandelion leaves you struggle to pull up are a great addition to a salad, as long as you don’t use herbicides or pesticides on them.
But, if you aren’t into eating your weeds, how about trying some of the wonderful spring greens from the grocery store? They are pesticide-free and probably slug-free, too.
Spring greens grown locally include lettuce, spinach, dandelion greens, endive, radicchio, watercress and even fiddle head ferns, if you can find them. These are all good sources of fiber and vitamins A and C.
But beware – sometimes that “healthy salad” has more fat and salt than you know.
The average bottled dressing has between 200 milligrams and 500 milligrams of sodium in two tablespoons, which is hard to fit into your daily limit of 2,000 milligrams a day.
You can make your own dressing for a fraction of that.
Try serving a salad as an entrée with a warm bowl of homemade soup and nice crusty bread for a light dinner.
Orange-Sesame Dressing
- 1/4 cup sesame seeds
- 1/4 cup oil
- 2 tablespoons lemon juice
- 1 tablespoon vinegar
- 1/8 teaspoon celery seed
- 1/8 teaspoon cumin
- 1/8 teaspoon paprika
- 1/2 orange, peeled and chopped
Toast sesame seeds in a dry frying pan on medium heat. Grind them in a blender or food processor. Shake all ingredients together in a jar or blend. Makes 6 servings.
Calories: 118 per two-tablespoon serving
Sodium: 2 milligrams
Fresh Herb Ranch Dressing
- 1/2 cup mayonnaise
- 1/2 cup milk + 2 tablespoons vinegar
- 1 tablespoon fresh chives, chopped
- 1 tablespoon fresh dill, chopped
- 1 tablespoon fresh oregano, chopped
- 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
Add vinegar to milk, then whisk all ingredients together in a medium bowl. Chill mixture at least 1 hour to allow flavors to develop. Stir dressing well before serving. Makes 8 servings.
Calories: 106 per two-tablespoon serving
Sodium: 100 milligrams
Creamy Blue Cheese Dressing
- 1 pint sour cream
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1/2 teaspoon Worcestershire
- 1/8 teaspoon liquid hot pepper seasoning
- 1 clove garlic, minced, then sautéed
- 8 oz. blue-veined cheese or 6 oz. Roquefort, crumbled
- Pepper to taste
In a bowl, combine sour cream, lemon juice, Worcestershire, hot pepper seasoning and sautéed garlic. Blend well. Stir in Roquefort, mashing large pieces with a fork until well blended. Add pepper to taste. If made ahead, cover and refrigerate. Store up to 10 days. Makes 2 ½ cups.
Calories: 77 per two-tablespoon serving
Sodium: 75 milligrams
Low-cal Green Goddess Yogurt Dressing
- 1 teaspoon tarragon leaves
- 2 tablespoons tarragon vinegar
- 1 green onion, thinly sliced
- 1 1/2 tablespoons minced parsley
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 1 cup plain yogurt
Place tarragon and vinegar in a blender. Let stand for 5 minutes. Add onion, parsley, sugar and yogurt. Blend until smooth. If made ahead, cover and refrigerate. Store up to 1 week. Makes 1.25 cups.
Calories: 20 per two-tablespoon serving
Sodium: 20 milligrams
Katy G. Wilkens is a registered dietitian and department head at Northwest Kidney Centers. She has a Master of Science degree in nutritional sciences from the University of Washington.